A rebuilt pump is back from the shop and the coupling must be aligned before startup. Misalignment - even a few hundredths of a millimetre - will punish the bearings and seals until they fail early. You have your dial indicators, the base is leveled, and the readings are in. Decide what the measurements mean and what to do about them before the plant signs off on the job.
Why this skill matters
Shaft alignment is a signature millwright skill. Strong performance maps to Industrial Mechanical and Marine Engineering pathways and to reliability roles.
Learning objectives
Distinguish angular from parallel (offset) misalignment
Interpret alignment readings against tolerances
Order the alignment procedure correctly
Recognize the role of soft foot and base preparation
Equipment and components
Pump and motor shafts with flexible couplingDial indicators and magnetic basesLaser alignment system (reference)Shims and feeler gaugesPrecision levelTorque wrench
Technical principles
Angular misalignment changes gap across the coupling face
Parallel offset keeps faces parallel but shifts shaft centres
Tolerance is set by coupling type and machine speed
Soft foot (uneven base contact) distorts readings and housings
How to play
Interpret each reading before choosing an action
For numeric questions, subtract and compare against the stated tolerance
Build the procedure step by step - alignment is a sequence, not a single move
Read the explanations to learn how tolerances scale with speed
Rules
10 points per question plus streak bonuses
Hints cost 3 points
Pass each level with 70% or more
Formula and calculation section
Tolerance Check
Deviation = |measured - target|
Compare the deviation against the coupling manufacturer's tolerance for the machine speed.
Shim Calculation
Shim = front-foot lift required
Shims correct vertical offset and angularity at the motor feet.
Need help with the mathematics?
Open the relevant mathematics module, practice the calculation, then return to the scenario.
The full game runs on this page - no account, no install. Or open the full-screen play mode with the button above.
Level 1/2Score 0Streak 0Hints 0
Your shift briefing
A rebuilt pump is back from the shop and the coupling must be aligned before startup. Misalignment - even a few hundredths of a millimetre - will punish the bearings and seals until they fail early. You have your dial indicators, the base is leveled, and the readings are in. Decide what the measurements mean and what to do about them before the plant signs off on the job.
Feedback approach
Each explanation shows how the reading maps to a physical shaft condition - the mental model a millwright builds with experience.
Common mistakes
Tightening coupling bolts before checking alignment
Chasing readings on a machine with soft foot
Ignoring thermal growth of hot machines
Treating the tolerance as a suggestion (it is set by the coupling maker)
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Keep learning
Return to the Industrial Mechanical hub to see the full skill path.